Why Is Your Toilet Making Strange Noises?

Toilets are designed to operate quietly, so when you hear unusual sounds—gurgling, bubbling, whistling, or banging—it’s a sign your plumbing system needs attention. Strange noises often indicate clogs, faulty components, or problems in the sewer line. Here’s what those sounds mean and how to address them.

Common Toilet Noises and What They Mean

1. Gurgling Sounds

A gurgling toilet usually means air is trapped in the drain line. This often points to:

• A partial clog
• Blocked vent pipes
• Sewer line issues

Gurgling may also occur after running the shower or washing machine, indicating a system-wide issue.

Solution: A plumber should inspect the main line and vents.

2. Whistling or Hissing

A high-pitched whistling or hissing sound usually comes from the toilet tank. A worn fill valve or high water pressure forces water through tight openings, creating noise.

Solution: Replace the fill valve or install a pressure regulator.

3. Bubbling or Backflow

Bubbling water indicates negative pressure in the drain system. This can happen when the main sewer line is blocked.

Solution: Immediate professional cleaning or hydro-jetting is recommended.

4. Banging or Hammering

A loud bang after flushing is called a “water hammer.” This happens when water flow is suddenly stopped, creating shock waves in the pipes.

Solution: Install a water hammer arrestor or adjust the shut-off valves.

Why These Issues Shouldn’t Be Ignored

Strange toilet noises can signal more serious plumbing problems, including:

• Sewer line blockages
• Ventilation issues
• Water pressure imbalances
• Damaged valves or seals

Addressing these problems early prevents bigger repairs down the road.

When to Call a Professional

You should contact a plumber if:

• Noises occur frequently
• Multiple fixtures are affected
• Water backs up into drains
• The toilet flushes slowly or inconsistently

Professional inspection is especially important if you suspect a sewer line blockage.

Get Peace of Mind with Expert Toilet Repair

At Putman & Son’s Plumbing, we diagnose and repair noisy toilets quickly and correctly. From vent blockages to failing tank components, we ensure your system runs quietly and efficiently.

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Why Does My Toilet Water Smell Bad?

A toilet should never produce foul odors, yet many homeowners experience unpleasant smells coming from the bowl—even after cleaning. When toilet water smells bad, it’s a sign that something deeper is going on in your plumbing system. Understanding the cause can help you eliminate the odor and prevent it from returning.

Common Causes of Smelly Toilet Water

1. Bacterial Growth in the Tank

The toilet tank is often overlooked during cleaning. Over time, bacteria can form on the tank walls and release smells into the bowl. This is common in homes with hard water.

Solution: Clean the tank with vinegar or a mild bleach solution. Avoid harsh chemicals that damage parts.

2. Sewer Gas Leaks

Toilets are designed to block sewer gases with a built-in water seal. If this seal is compromised, gases escape and create foul smells.

Causes include:

• A cracked toilet seal
• Loose toilet base bolts
• A dry P-trap in a nearby drain
• Vent pipe blockages

Solution: A plumber should inspect seals, vents, and toilet alignment.

3. Hard Water and Mineral Deposits

Hard water contains minerals that cling to toilet surfaces, creating a breeding ground for bacteria. Over time, these deposits cause a persistent, stale odor.

Solution: Use a descaling cleaner or install a water softener.

4. Mold in the Bowl

Mold grows quickly in humid bathrooms. If you see dark streaks or pink slime, you’re dealing with bacterial colonies that cause bad smells.

Solution: Clean with a disinfectant containing hydrogen peroxide or bleach.

5. Clogged or Dirty Rim Jets

Rim jets—small openings under the toilet seat—push water into the bowl. When clogged, they trap bacteria and create odor.

Solution: Scrub the jets with a brush and vinegar mixture.

When the Odor Isn’t Coming From the Toilet

Sometimes the smell is actually coming from:

• The sink drain
• A dry shower P-trap
• A malfunctioning vent pipe

A plumbing inspection helps pinpoint the exact source.

When to Call a Plumber

Call a professional if:

• Odor persists after cleaning
• You suspect a sewer gas leak
• The toilet rocks or moves
• You notice water around the base

Long-term smells often point to underlying issues with wax seals, vent pipes, or pipes that require repair.

Freshen Your Bathroom the Right Way

At Putman & Son’s Plumbing, we diagnose toilet odors quickly and fix the source—not just the symptoms. Whether the issue is bacterial buildup or a ventilation problem, we have the tools and expertise to restore freshness and comfort.

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How Trap Primers Keep Your Plumbing System Fresh

Most homeowners never think about trap primers—yet these small devices play a major role in keeping your home smelling clean and safe. Without them, dry drains and unused fixtures can allow unpleasant sewer gases to seep into your living spaces. Understanding how trap primers work can help protect your plumbing system and improve indoor air quality.

What Is a Trap Primer?

Every drain in your home has a “P-trap,” a curved pipe that holds a small amount of water. This water barrier blocks odor-causing sewer gases from escaping into your home. But if a drain goes unused for long periods, the water in the trap evaporates, removing that protective seal.

A trap primer is a device that automatically supplies water to a drain trap, preventing it from drying out. It ensures that drains you don’t use often—such as floor drains in basements, laundry rooms, utility areas, or mechanical rooms—always have enough water to maintain an effective seal.

Why Trap Primers Are Important

1. They Prevent Sewer Odors
The main purpose of a trap primer is to keep foul smells where they belong—inside the sewer lines. When a trap dries out, odors enter your home quickly, especially in humid or enclosed areas.

2. They Improve Indoor Air Quality
Sewer gases aren’t just unpleasant—they can also contain harmful bacteria and methane. A trap primer maintains your home’s air quality by ensuring the plumbing system remains sealed.

3. They Reduce Maintenance
Without a trap primer, you’d need to manually pour water into rarely used drains to keep them working properly. A primer does this automatically, saving you time and effort.

4. They Prevent Pest Issues
In some cases, dried-out traps can allow small insects or sewer pests to enter through drain openings. A trap primer helps keep these critters out.

Types of Trap Primers

There are several types of trap primers, each designed for specific plumbing systems:

• Pressure-activated primers: Turn on when water pressure in the line changes.
• Electronic primers: Connected to power and release water at set intervals.
• Flow-activated primers: Trigger when water flows in a nearby fixture.

Your plumber can recommend the right primer based on your home’s plumbing layout.

Signs Your Trap Primer Isn’t Working

You may need service if you notice:

• A persistent sewer smell in basements or utility rooms
• Floor drains that look dry
• Frequent need to manually add water
• Increased indoor humidity or musty odors

A malfunctioning trap primer may be clogged, improperly installed, or simply worn out.

Professional Installation Matters

Trap primers must meet plumbing code requirements and be installed correctly to function properly. At Putman & Son’s Plumbing, our experienced team ensures that your trap primer is sized, placed, and installed to keep your plumbing system sealed and odor-free.

Keep Your Home Fresh and Protected

If you’re noticing unexplained odors or suspect your trap primer isn’t working, our licensed plumbers can inspect, repair, or replace it quickly.

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Don’t Let Freezing Weather Damage Your Plumbing

Michigan winters are no joke — freezing temperatures can wreak havoc on your home’s plumbing system. When water freezes inside your pipes, it expands, creating pressure that can cause pipes to burst. The result? Costly repairs, water damage, and major inconvenience.

Fortunately, with a few preventive steps, you can keep your plumbing protected all season long. Follow this winter plumbing checklist from the experts at Putman & Son’s Plumbing to prepare your home before the deep freeze sets in.

1. Insulate Exposed Pipes

Pipes in unheated areas — such as basements, attics, crawl spaces, and garages — are most vulnerable to freezing. Use foam pipe insulation or heat tape to keep them warm.

For outdoor plumbing, insulate spigots and hose bibbs using weatherproof covers. These simple materials are affordable and can save you thousands in potential water damage.

2. Disconnect and Drain Outdoor Hoses

Before the first frost, disconnect all outdoor hoses and drain any remaining water. Leaving hoses attached can trap water in the faucet and supply line, increasing the risk of frozen or burst pipes.

Also, shut off and drain water to exterior spigots from your home’s main valve.

3. Check for Leaks and Weak Spots

Even a small leak can become a big problem when temperatures drop. Inspect under sinks, around toilets, and near your water heater for moisture, corrosion, or drips.

Fixing leaks early ensures water won’t freeze, expand, or cause pressure buildup in your pipes.

4. Keep a Consistent Indoor Temperature

Even if you’re away for the holidays, never let your home’s temperature drop below 55°F (13°C). Maintaining steady warmth throughout your home helps prevent interior pipes — especially those in exterior walls — from freezing.

Open cabinet doors under sinks to let warm air circulate around pipes.

5. Seal Drafts and Cold Air Leaks

Cold air entering through gaps or cracks can freeze nearby plumbing. Inspect areas around windows, doors, vents, and where pipes enter walls. Seal any openings with caulk or insulation to block chilly drafts.

This not only protects pipes but also helps your heating system run more efficiently.

6. Let Faucets Drip on Frigid Nights

During extreme cold, let a few faucets run at a slow trickle — especially those on exterior walls or far from the water heater. Moving water is less likely to freeze, and the slight flow helps relieve pressure inside pipes.

7. Test Your Sump Pump

If your sump pump fails during a winter storm or power outage, your basement could flood. Test your sump pump before the season begins to ensure it’s working properly. Consider installing a battery backup system for peace of mind.

8. Know Where Your Main Shut-Off Valve Is

If a pipe bursts, shutting off the main water supply quickly can minimize damage. Make sure everyone in your household knows where the shut-off valve is located and how to operate it.

Label it clearly for easy access in an emergency.

9. Schedule a Professional Plumbing Inspection

Before winter hits, have your plumbing system inspected by a licensed professional. At Putman & Son’s Plumbing, we’ll check your home for potential risks, insulate vulnerable areas, and ensure everything is ready for the cold.

A professional inspection is the best way to avoid surprises — and expensive repairs — when temperatures plunge.

Stay Warm, Stay Protected

A little preparation goes a long way in preventing frozen or burst pipes. With over 35 years of experience, Putman & Son’s Plumbing proudly serves Macomb, Oakland, and Wayne counties with trusted, year-round service.

From emergency repairs to winterization, our team is here to keep your home safe, warm, and running smoothly.

📞 Call 248-652-0990 or visit 🌐 www.pnsplumbing.com to schedule your winter plumbing checkup today.

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Your plumbing fixtures — faucets, showerheads, sinks, and toilets — are used every day, yet many homeowners overlook their maintenance. With a few simple habits, you can extend their lifespan, improve performance, and avoid costly repairs.

Here’s how to keep your fixtures in great shape for years to come.

1. Clean Fixtures Regularly

Soap scum, hard water, and mineral buildup can cause corrosion and wear over time. Clean your faucets and showerheads weekly with a gentle solution of vinegar and water. Avoid harsh chemicals, which can damage finishes and seals.

Pro tip: If your showerhead has poor water flow, remove it and soak it in vinegar overnight to dissolve mineral deposits.

2. Watch for Leaks Early

A slow drip might not seem serious, but over time it can waste water and increase pressure on your plumbing system. Fix leaky faucets promptly and replace worn washers or cartridges to prevent bigger issues.

3. Maintain Toilets and Seals

Inspect toilet flappers, fill valves, and wax seals annually. If you hear constant running water, it’s a sign that your flapper needs replacement. A properly maintained toilet uses less water and prevents leaks around the base.

4. Use Fixtures as Intended

It sounds simple, but misuse is a leading cause of fixture failure. Avoid hanging heavy items from showerheads or using faucets as handles for cleaning tools. Even gentle misuse can wear out fittings and seals over time.

5. Check Water Pressure

High water pressure may feel great in the shower, but it can strain pipes and joints. Install a pressure regulator to keep your system below 80 PSI — the ideal range for household plumbing.

6. Treat Hard Water

Hard water is one of the biggest threats to plumbing fixtures. The calcium and magnesium in hard water leave mineral deposits that corrode surfaces and clog aerators. A whole-home water softener or filtration system can protect your fixtures and improve water quality.

7. Schedule Professional Maintenance

A yearly inspection from Putman & Son’s Plumbing ensures your fixtures and water lines are functioning properly. We’ll catch leaks, corrosion, and buildup before they cause bigger problems.

By taking a proactive approach, you’ll save money, conserve water, and extend the lifespan of every fixture in your home.

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When the lights go out, most homeowners think about keeping food cold and staying warm — but your plumbing system also needs attention during a power outage. Without power, certain systems can fail, leading to leaks, backups, or even flooding.

Here’s how to protect your home and plumbing when the power goes out.

1. Protect Your Sump Pump

If your home has a basement, your sump pump is your first line of defense against flooding. But during an outage, it won’t operate without power.
Tip: Install a battery backup or water-powered sump pump. These units automatically activate when power fails and can keep your basement dry.

2. Prevent Frozen Pipes

If a winter storm causes an outage, your heating system might stop working — putting your pipes at risk of freezing.
Tip: Open cabinet doors under sinks to let warm air circulate, and let faucets drip slightly to keep water moving.

3. Limit Water Use

If your home relies on a well pump, power loss means no water flow. Limit water use until power returns to avoid running your system dry.

4. Turn Off Electric Water Heaters

When power returns, a sudden surge can damage electric water heaters.
Tip: Turn off your breaker for the water heater during an outage and restore power only once the system stabilizes.

5. Be Cautious with Gas Appliances

If you smell gas or suspect a leak, shut off your main gas supply and call a professional immediately. Never attempt to relight pilot lights yourself until the area is safe.

6. Inspect After the Power Returns

Once electricity is restored, check for leaks, test your sump pump, and flush faucets to clear air pockets or sediment.

Stay Prepared with Putman & Son’s Plumbing

Power outages are unpredictable, but you can protect your home with the right precautions and professional support. Our team installs sump pump backups, insulates pipes, and ensures your plumbing is ready for any emergency.

Serving Macomb, Oakland, and Wayne counties since 1985 — we’re always here to help.

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When faced with a slow drain, many homeowners reach for a chemical drain cleaner. While these products promise a quick fix, they can actually cause serious long-term damage to your plumbing — and your health. Here’s what you need to know.

The Hidden Dangers of Chemical Drain Cleaners

Chemical cleaners use harsh ingredients like sodium hydroxide or sulfuric acid to dissolve blockages. These substances create intense heat that can corrode metal and plastic pipes.

Risks include:

• Pipe corrosion and leaks
• Toxic fumes that irritate eyes and lungs
• Environmental harm when chemicals enter groundwater
• Burns or injury if splashed during use

Even “safe” or “green” chemical cleaners can still be too harsh for older plumbing systems.

Why They Only Provide Temporary Relief

Chemical cleaners often eat through part of a clog but leave residue behind. Over time, this buildup causes recurring blockages — meaning you’ll have to use more product, causing more damage.

Safer, More Effective Alternatives

1. Plunging
   A sink or toilet plunger creates suction to dislodge clogs safely without chemicals.
2. Drain Snakes
   A manual or powered auger physically removes debris and hair buildup — an inexpensive and eco-friendly solution.
3. Baking Soda & Vinegar
   Pour a half-cup of baking soda followed by a cup of vinegar. Let it fizz for 15 minutes, then flush with boiling water. It’s a natural way to clear minor clogs.
4. Professional Drain Cleaning
   For persistent or deep clogs, hydro-jetting or mechanical cleaning from a licensed plumber completely removes buildup and restores full flow without harming pipes.

Prevention Tips

• Use drain strainers to catch hair and food
• Run hot water regularly to prevent grease buildup
• Schedule professional drain maintenance annually

Trust the Safe Solution

At Putman & Son’s Plumbing, we use safe, effective drain-cleaning methods that protect your plumbing and the environment. Skip the harsh chemicals — call the professionals who care.

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Every homeowner encounters plumbing issues at some point, but many of these problems are preventable with regular maintenance and awareness. Here are the 10 most common plumbing problems — and how you can stop them before they start.

1. Leaky Faucets

That constant drip isn’t just annoying — it wastes hundreds of gallons of water per year. Leaky faucets are usually caused by worn washers or O-rings.
Prevention: Replace washers promptly and avoid over-tightening handles.

2. Running Toilets

A toilet that won’t stop running can waste gallons of water daily. The culprit is often a faulty flapper or fill valve.
Prevention: Replace worn flappers annually and check the float mechanism regularly.

3. Clogged Drains

Kitchen sinks, showers, and tubs often clog due to grease, hair, or soap scum buildup.
Prevention: Use drain strainers and avoid pouring fats or oils down drains.

4. Low Water Pressure

Weak water flow can result from mineral buildup or leaks.
Prevention: Have pipes inspected for corrosion, and install a water softener if you live in a hard-water area.

5. Leaking Pipes

Even small leaks can lead to structural damage over time.
Prevention: Insulate exposed pipes, especially in cold climates, and schedule annual plumbing inspections.

6. Water Heater Issues

No hot water? You may have sediment buildup or a faulty heating element.
Prevention: Flush your water heater at least once a year to remove sediment and improve efficiency.

7. Sewer Line Backups

Tree roots or blockages in your main sewer line can cause unpleasant backups.
Prevention: Have sewer lines inspected with a camera every few years, especially in older homes.

8. Dripping Hose Bibbs

Outdoor spigots often develop leaks after freezing weather.
Prevention: Disconnect hoses in the fall and use insulated covers during winter.

9. Garbage Disposal Jams

Improper use or fibrous foods like celery can jam your disposal.
Prevention: Run plenty of cold water and avoid putting hard or stringy foods down the drain.

10. Burst Pipes

Frozen water expands, causing pipes to burst — a major source of winter damage.
Prevention: Keep your home warm, insulate pipes, and let faucets drip slightly in extreme cold.

👨‍🔧 Stay Ahead of Plumbing Problems

Routine maintenance is key to avoiding costly emergencies. At Putman & Son’s Plumbing, we offer inspections, leak repairs, and preventive care to keep your plumbing running smoothly year-round.

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Why Flushing Matters

Your water heater works hard every day, but over time, sediment and mineral deposits accumulate inside the tank. This buildup can reduce efficiency, increase energy costs, and shorten your heater’s lifespan. Regular flushing removes these deposits, keeping your system running efficiently and safely.

What Happens If You Don’t Flush It

When sediment settles at the bottom of your tank, it acts as a barrier between the heating element and the water. This forces the heater to work harder and can cause:

• Rumbling or popping noises
• Inconsistent water temperature
• Rusty or cloudy water
• Reduced efficiency and higher bills
• Early failure or leaks

Ignoring maintenance can lead to a costly replacement years sooner than necessary.

How Often Should You Flush?

Most manufacturers recommend flushing your water heater at least once a year. However, if you live in an area with hard water (common in Michigan), flushing every 6 months is ideal.

Tankless water heaters also benefit from descaling to prevent mineral buildup in the heat exchanger.

How It’s Done

A professional plumber will:

1. Turn off the power and water supply
2. Attach a hose to the drain valve
3. Drain and flush the tank with clean water
4. Inspect the anode rod and other components for wear

This process ensures safety and performance without damaging the unit.

Extra Tip: Install a Water Softener

Pairing your water heater with a softener reduces mineral buildup, extends efficiency, and improves water quality.

Call the Experts

At Putman & Son’s Plumbing, we specialize in water heater maintenance, installation, and repair. Our experienced team helps homeowners extend their system’s life while lowering energy costs.

Schedule your annual flush today and enjoy reliable hot water all year long.

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Preparation Is Key

Plumbing emergencies never happen at a convenient time — it’s usually late at night, during a storm, or right before guests arrive. The best defense is preparation. Knowing what to do before, during, and after an emergency can save you from major water damage and stress.

Before an Emergency

1. Know Your Main Shut-Off Valve:
   Locate your home’s main water shut-off valve and ensure everyone in your household knows how to use it. Turning off the water quickly can prevent flooding and extensive damage.
2. Inspect Regularly:
   Check under sinks, around toilets, and near your water heater for leaks or corrosion. Schedule annual plumbing inspections to catch small issues early.
3. Keep a Plumbing Emergency Kit:
   Include towels, buckets, a plunger, adjustable wrench, flashlight, and plumber’s tape. Having these ready can make a big difference when time matters.

During an Emergency

1. Shut Off the Water:
   For burst pipes or overflowing fixtures, shut off the water supply immediately.
2. Turn Off Power if Necessary:
   If flooding occurs near electrical outlets or appliances, turn off the power from your breaker box — only if it’s safe to do so.
3. Call a Licensed Plumber:
   Contact a trusted professional like Putman & Son’s Plumbing for 24/7 emergency service. Describe the issue clearly so they can bring the right tools.
4. Contain the Damage:
   Use towels or buckets to control water spread and move valuables to dry areas.

After an Emergency

1. Document the Damage:
   Take photos for insurance claims.
2. Professional Repairs:
   Even if things seem fine, get a full plumbing inspection to check for hidden damage.
3. Prevent Future Issues:
   Schedule regular maintenance and install smart leak detectors for early warning signs.

Your 24/7 Emergency Experts

At Putman & Son’s Plumbing, we respond quickly, repair efficiently, and ensure your home is safe and dry. We’ve proudly served Metro Detroit since 1985 — ready whenever you need us most.

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