Why Frozen Pipes Are a Serious Winter Problem

Frozen pipes are one of the most common and costly plumbing issues during winter. When temperatures drop, water inside pipes can freeze, expand, and create pressure that leads to cracks or full pipe bursts. Knowing how to recognize frozen pipes early can help prevent extensive water damage and emergency repairs.

Common Signs Your Pipes May Be Frozen

Frozen pipes often show warning signs before major damage occurs. Paying attention to these indicators can save time, money, and stress.

Little or No Water Flow

If you turn on a faucet and only a trickle of water comes out, or nothing at all, there may be ice blocking the pipe. This often happens in exterior walls, basements, crawl spaces, or under sinks near outside walls.

Frost on Exposed Pipes

Visible frost or ice buildup on exposed pipes is a clear sign that freezing has already started. This is common in unheated areas like garages or utility rooms.

Strange Smells From Drains or Faucets

When pipes freeze, odors can become trapped behind the ice blockage. If you notice unusual smells coming from a drain or faucet, frozen pipes could be the cause.

Unusual Noises

Banging, whistling, or gurgling sounds when you turn on water can indicate pressure buildup caused by ice inside the pipe.

Areas Most at Risk for Frozen Pipes

Certain locations in your home are more vulnerable during cold weather.

• Pipes in exterior walls
• Basements and crawl spaces
• Garages and utility rooms
• Under kitchen and bathroom sinks
• Outdoor spigots and hose bibs

Homes with poor insulation or older plumbing systems face a higher risk.

Why Frozen Pipes Are Dangerous

The real danger often happens after the pipe thaws. As ice melts, cracks or weak points can release large amounts of water into walls, ceilings, and floors. This can lead to structural damage, mold growth, and costly repairs.

What To Do If You Suspect Frozen Pipes

If you believe a pipe is frozen, act quickly but carefully.

• Keep the faucet open slightly to relieve pressure
• Avoid using open flames to warm pipes
• Turn off the main water supply if you suspect a burst
• Call a professional plumber for safe inspection and repair

Preventing Frozen Pipes in the Future

Prevention is always easier than repair.

• Insulate exposed pipes
• Keep cabinet doors open during extreme cold
• Maintain indoor temperatures consistently
• Winterize outdoor plumbing before freezing weather

When to Call a Professional Plumber

If you cannot locate the frozen pipe, if multiple fixtures are affected, or if you see signs of a burst pipe, professional service is essential. Experienced plumbers can safely identify and resolve the issue before further damage occurs.

The post How to Tell If Your Pipes Are Frozen appeared first on Putman & Son's Plumbing.

A sump pump is one of the most important tools for protecting your basement from flooding. Whether your home experiences heavy rain, snowmelt, or a high water table, your sump pump works behind the scenes to keep your home dry. But like any mechanical device, sump pumps don’t last forever. Understanding how long they last and when to replace them helps prevent unexpected failures and costly water damage.

Typical Lifespan of a Sump Pump

Most sump pumps last 7 to 10 years, depending on how often they run and how well they are maintained. Homes in wetter areas or those with frequent sump activity may see shorter lifespans, while pumps in drier homes may last longer.

Factors That Affect Sump Pump Longevity

Several conditions influence how long your pump will last:

1. Frequency of Use

If your pump runs year-round, it experiences more wear and tear.

2. Quality of Installation

A poorly installed pump may overwork or fail prematurely.

3. Maintenance

Regular cleaning and inspections extend lifespan significantly.

4. Power Source Stability

Power surges or outages can damage internal components.

5. Type of Pump

Pedestal pumps last longer, but submersible pumps are more powerful and common in modern homes.

Signs Your Sump Pump May Be Failing

Recognizing early warning signs helps you avoid unexpected basement flooding:

• Strange noises or vibrations
• Pump running continuously
• Frequent on/off cycling
• Visible rust
• Slow or weak pumping
• Water backup in the pit
• The pump is over 7 years old

Any of these symptoms suggest your pump may need repair or replacement.

The Importance of a Backup System

Power outages often happen during storms—the exact moment you need your sump pump most. A battery backup or secondary pump adds critical protection. These systems continue operating even when the primary pump fails or loses power.

How to Extend the Life of Your Sump Pump

Routine care protects your pump and helps it run efficiently:

• Clean the sump pit twice a year
• Test the pump before heavy storms
• Inspect the float switch for obstructions
• Ensure the discharge line is clear and angled properly
• Schedule yearly professional maintenance

These small steps significantly reduce the risk of premature failure.

When to Replace Your Sump Pump

If your pump is approaching the 10-year mark or showing signs of strain, replacement is often the safest option. Waiting until the pump fails can result in extensive water damage and costly repairs. A new, properly installed pump offers peace of mind—especially heading into winter or rainy seasons.

Final Thoughts

Sump pumps are essential home protection tools, but they don’t last forever. Knowing the typical lifespan, recognizing warning signs, and performing regular maintenance help ensure your pump is ready when you need it most. If you’re unsure about your sump pump’s condition, a professional inspection provides clarity and keeps your home safe from unexpected flooding.

The post How Long Do Sump Pumps Last? A Homeowner’s Guide appeared first on Putman & Son's Plumbing.

Cold Weather Means More Demand on Your Water Heate

One of the most common winter plumbing issues homeowners face is water heater trouble. Cold temperatures lower incoming groundwater temperature, increase hot water usage, and place more strain on aging systems. Whether you have a traditional tank or a tankless model, winter is when your water heater is most likely to struggle.

Why Water Heaters Fail More Often in Winter

During winter, water entering the home can be up to 25 degrees colder than in summer. This requires your water heater to work significantly harder to raise the temperature to a usable level. Older units or neglected systems often can’t keep up.

Cold weather also leads to:

• Longer showers
• Higher laundry usage
• More dishwashing
• Guests and family visits during holidays

All of this increases hot water demand, which exposes weak components like heating elements, thermostats, and gas burners.

Signs Your Water Heater Is Struggling

Several symptoms appear before a water heater fails completely:

• Water takes longer to heat
• Running out of hot water faster
• Inconsistent temperature
• Rumbling or popping noises
• Rust-colored water
• Leaks around the base
• Higher energy bills

These signs should never be ignored during winter, when hot water is essential for comfort and sanitation.

How to Prevent Winter Water Heater Problems

1. Flush Sediment Buildup

Sediment naturally builds in water heaters, especially in areas with hard water. Flushing the tank once or twice a year improves efficiency dramatically.

2. Adjust the Temperature Safely

Raising the temperature slightly in winter helps the system keep up, but adjustments should be made safely to avoid scalding.

3. Insulate the Tank and Pipes

Insulating hot water pipes and the tank reduces heat loss, helping the heater work less intensely.

4. Inspect the Anode Rod

This rod prevents corrosion inside the tank. Replacing it extends water heater life.

5. Consider Upgrading an Aging System

If your heater is 10 to 12 years old, winter often exposes its limitations. Upgrading before failure protects your home from unexpected outages.

When to Call a Professional

Any signs of leaks, failure to heat, or loud noises should be handled by a professional plumber. A quick diagnosis can prevent bigger issues like tank failure or flooding.

Final Thoughts

Winter water heater problems are common, but with proper maintenance and early action, you can avoid cold showers and unexpected breakdowns. A professional inspection is one of the best investments you can make to stay comfortable all winter long.

The post Winter Water Heater Problems: Why They Happen and How to Avoid Them appeared first on Putman & Son's Plumbing.

Winter Puts Unique Stress on Your Plumbing System

As temperatures drop in Michigan, your plumbing system faces conditions it simply doesn’t encounter during the rest of the year. Cold air, fluctuating temperatures, increased indoor water use, and hidden vulnerabilities can combine to create serious plumbing issues. That’s why winter has become one of the most important seasons for homeowners to schedule inspections and perform preventative care.

Frozen Pipes Are a Top Winter Threat

Frozen pipes are one of the most frequently reported plumbing emergencies during winter. When water freezes, it expands, putting immense pressure on the pipe. Even a small blockage can cause cracking, rupturing, or full pipe bursts. These events often lead to flooding, structural damage, and costly repairs.

A professional inspection can identify areas at high risk for freezing, such as exposed pipes, crawlspaces, or poorly insulated walls. Simple solutions—like insulation sleeves, heat cables, or sealing drafts—can prevent thousands of dollars in damage.

Increased Indoor Water Use Creates More Strain

Winter keeps families indoors, and that automatically puts more pressure on plumbing systems. More showers, more cooking, more laundry, and more flushing all add up. Water heaters work harder, drains see more activity, and older systems may struggle under the added demand.

An inspection helps ensure everything is performing well and not approaching failure, especially components like water heaters or aging pipes.

Cold Weather Can Expose Existing Weak Points

Small leaks, loose fittings, aging valves, and corrosion often go unnoticed until temperatures drop. Cold air causes metal pipes to contract, which can worsen existing vulnerabilities. Even a pinhole leak can become a major issue in freezing conditions.

Winter inspections can identify these hidden problems early and prevent weekend or holiday emergencies when repairs are harder to schedule.

Winter Is When Sump Pump Systems Are Most Overlooked

While homeowners usually associate sump pumps with spring rain, winter plays its part too. Melting snow, shifting soil, frozen discharge lines, and sudden thaws can all overload or disable sump pump systems. A frozen sump pump line is a common cause of midwinter basement floods.

A simple winter check ensures your sump pump is ready for unexpected melt events and heavy moisture months ahead.

Peace of Mind During the Coldest Months

Professional inspections offer more than safety—they offer peace of mind. Winter is one of the most unpredictable seasons for plumbing failures, and a proactive approach ensures your home is protected. Avoiding emergency service calls not only saves money, but also prevents disruptions during family gatherings and holidays.

Final Thoughts

Scheduling a winter plumbing inspection is one of the smartest moves a homeowner can make. With the right preparation and expert guidance, you can prevent emergencies, extend the life of your system, and enjoy a safer, more comfortable winter season.

The post Why Winter Is the Most Important Time to Inspect Your Plumbing appeared first on Putman & Son's Plumbing.

Weather Changes Can Affect Your Plumbing More Than You Think

Every season brings different challenges to your plumbing system. From freezing winter temperatures to heavy spring rains and summer humidity, your home’s plumbing is constantly reacting to environmental changes. Understanding these seasonal impacts can help you protect your home, prevent emergencies, and maintain a healthy plumbing system all year.

Winter: The Threat of Frozen Pipes

Cold temperatures pose the greatest danger to plumbing systems. Water expands as it freezes, putting pressure on pipes and causing them to burst. Homes with poor insulation or exposed pipes are at higher risk. Running a trickle of water during extreme cold, insulating pipes, and maintaining consistent indoor temperatures can help prevent winter plumbing disasters.

Spring: Heavy Rain and Sump Pump Failure

Spring brings thawing snow, saturated soil, and heavy rainfall—conditions that can overwhelm sump pumps and lead to basement flooding. Regular sump pump inspections ensure the system is working properly and ready for increased water flow. Installing a battery backup is another smart way to prevent flooding during power outages.

Summer: Higher Water Usage and Hidden Leaks

Summer often means higher water use thanks to outdoor activities, gardening, and increased household traffic. This extra strain can expose hidden leaks, worn fixtures, or inefficient systems. Checking hoses, outdoor spigots, and water lines helps prevent unexpected failures during peak usage months.

Fall: Preparing for the Cold Ahead

Fall is the perfect time to winterize your plumbing system. Clearing gutters, disconnecting hoses, inspecting water heaters, and checking insulation all help your system handle the transition into colder temperatures. Taking action in the fall significantly reduces the risk of winter plumbing emergencies.

Year-Round: The Importance of Preventative Care

Regardless of the season, regular plumbing maintenance offers the best protection. Year-round inspections help catch leaks early, monitor water pressure, assess pipe condition, and ensure fixtures are in good working order. A professional plumber can identify seasonal risks and recommend steps to fortify your home.

Final Thoughts

Seasonal changes can place a lot of stress on your plumbing system. By understanding how weather impacts your home and taking preventative steps throughout the year, you can avoid costly repairs and maintain reliable performance. A trusted plumbing professional can help you prepare for seasonal challenges and keep your system in top condition.

The post How Seasonal Weather Impacts Your Plumbing System appeared first on Putman & Son's Plumbing.

Don’t Let Freezing Weather Damage Your Plumbing

Michigan winters are no joke — freezing temperatures can wreak havoc on your home’s plumbing system. When water freezes inside your pipes, it expands, creating pressure that can cause pipes to burst. The result? Costly repairs, water damage, and major inconvenience.

Fortunately, with a few preventive steps, you can keep your plumbing protected all season long. Follow this winter plumbing checklist from the experts at Putman & Son’s Plumbing to prepare your home before the deep freeze sets in.

1. Insulate Exposed Pipes

Pipes in unheated areas — such as basements, attics, crawl spaces, and garages — are most vulnerable to freezing. Use foam pipe insulation or heat tape to keep them warm.

For outdoor plumbing, insulate spigots and hose bibbs using weatherproof covers. These simple materials are affordable and can save you thousands in potential water damage.

2. Disconnect and Drain Outdoor Hoses

Before the first frost, disconnect all outdoor hoses and drain any remaining water. Leaving hoses attached can trap water in the faucet and supply line, increasing the risk of frozen or burst pipes.

Also, shut off and drain water to exterior spigots from your home’s main valve.

3. Check for Leaks and Weak Spots

Even a small leak can become a big problem when temperatures drop. Inspect under sinks, around toilets, and near your water heater for moisture, corrosion, or drips.

Fixing leaks early ensures water won’t freeze, expand, or cause pressure buildup in your pipes.

4. Keep a Consistent Indoor Temperature

Even if you’re away for the holidays, never let your home’s temperature drop below 55°F (13°C). Maintaining steady warmth throughout your home helps prevent interior pipes — especially those in exterior walls — from freezing.

Open cabinet doors under sinks to let warm air circulate around pipes.

5. Seal Drafts and Cold Air Leaks

Cold air entering through gaps or cracks can freeze nearby plumbing. Inspect areas around windows, doors, vents, and where pipes enter walls. Seal any openings with caulk or insulation to block chilly drafts.

This not only protects pipes but also helps your heating system run more efficiently.

6. Let Faucets Drip on Frigid Nights

During extreme cold, let a few faucets run at a slow trickle — especially those on exterior walls or far from the water heater. Moving water is less likely to freeze, and the slight flow helps relieve pressure inside pipes.

7. Test Your Sump Pump

If your sump pump fails during a winter storm or power outage, your basement could flood. Test your sump pump before the season begins to ensure it’s working properly. Consider installing a battery backup system for peace of mind.

8. Know Where Your Main Shut-Off Valve Is

If a pipe bursts, shutting off the main water supply quickly can minimize damage. Make sure everyone in your household knows where the shut-off valve is located and how to operate it.

Label it clearly for easy access in an emergency.

9. Schedule a Professional Plumbing Inspection

Before winter hits, have your plumbing system inspected by a licensed professional. At Putman & Son’s Plumbing, we’ll check your home for potential risks, insulate vulnerable areas, and ensure everything is ready for the cold.

A professional inspection is the best way to avoid surprises — and expensive repairs — when temperatures plunge.

Stay Warm, Stay Protected

A little preparation goes a long way in preventing frozen or burst pipes. With over 35 years of experience, Putman & Son’s Plumbing proudly serves Macomb, Oakland, and Wayne counties with trusted, year-round service.

From emergency repairs to winterization, our team is here to keep your home safe, warm, and running smoothly.

📞 Call 248-652-0990 or visit 🌐 www.pnsplumbing.com to schedule your winter plumbing checkup today.

The post Winter Plumbing Checklist: Prevent Frozen or Burst Pipes appeared first on Putman & Son's Plumbing.

A reliable water heater is crucial during the winter months, but without proper maintenance, it can fail when you need it most. Here are key signs that your water heater may need servicing before the cold sets in.

Fluctuating Water Temperature

If your shower goes from hot to cold unexpectedly, sediment buildup in the tank could be affecting its efficiency. Flushing the tank helps remove debris and improve performance.

Rusty or Discolored Water

Rusty water from your hot tap can indicate corrosion inside your water heater tank, which may require replacing the anode rod or the entire unit if the damage is extensive.

Strange Noises

If your water heater makes popping or rumbling sounds, it could be due to hardened sediment at the bottom of the tank. This buildup forces your heater to work harder, increasing wear and tear.

Water Takes Too Long to Heat

A failing heating element or a buildup of minerals can reduce the efficiency of your water heater, making it take longer to provide hot water.

Leaks Around the Water Heater

Even a small leak can indicate a bigger issue, such as internal corrosion or a loose connection. Addressing leaks early can prevent costly water damage.

The post Signs Your Water Heater Needs Winter Maintenance appeared first on Putman & Son's Plumbing.